“Disasters like the Deepwater Horizon and its effects on the Gulf Coast show that we should not risk even the possibility of such a similar event happening anywhere near our state.”, For general inquiries: info@senatedems.ct.gov, Senator Abrams, Senate Democrats Announce "A Healthy Connecticut" Agenda. 2014 Nov;23 e2:e139–46. “Our country had a moment of reckoning this summer when thousands of protesters, in every state, demanded that we address the racial inequality that continues to exist,” Jones said in a statement. Health systems themselves are not gender-neutral.44 The role of gender within health systems relates to concepts of universal health coverage (SDG 3), pathways of care including the impact of gender stereotypes and gender-related stigma that drive inequalities (SDG 10, reduced inequalities), principles of accountability and inclusivity (SDG 16, peace, justice and strong institutions), and the gendered experience of the health workforce itself (SDG 8, decent work and economic growth; SDG 16, peace, justice and strong institutions). Sen G, Ostlin P. Unequal, unfair, ineffective, inefficient. Global Fashion Agenda CEO Eva Kruse and Crown Princess Mary at the Global Fashion Summit in 2019. Soc Sci Med. In: Prigione S, Regitz-Zagrosek V, editors. Developing A National Research Agenda to Support Healthy Food Retail By Amelie A. Hecht, Megan M. Lott, Kirsten Arm, Mary T. Story, Emily Snyder, Margo G. Wootan and Alyssa J. Moran. Basic principles of human rights monitoring. Joint United Nations Statement on ending discrimination in health care settings. Glob Health Epidemiol Genom. 2016;92(5):1041–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135581960000500409. This paper reflects on the relationship between gender and health in the context of the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Available from: http://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/sdg-report. This two-day event was HealthyWomen's first science, innovation and technology summit. “In 2016, Connecticut ranked 11th among all states in the highest rates of overdoses with 27.4 deaths per every 100,000 people. For example, girls’ access to education (linked to SDG 4, quality education) has a measurable impact on their own, and their children’s, health outcomes. New York: United Nations; 2017. 2016 Jul 23;388(10042):412–36. Public Health Rev. Final Report to the WHO Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Resolution A/RES/70/1. Gender inequity in health: why it exists and how we can change it. London: Ubiquity Press; 2015. pp. 2016 Oct;31(8):1069–78. The health consequences of smoking: 50 years of progress. They can also monitor other dimensions of inequity relevant in national contexts, such as defined in SDG 10 (reduced inequalities) and SDG target 17.18 (by 2020, enhance capacity-building support to developing countries…to increase significantly the availability of high-quality, timely and reliable data disaggregated by income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability, geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts). Bowleg L. The problem with the phrase women and minorities: intersectionality-an important theoretical framework for public health. This bill would require the Alcohol and Drug Policy Council to provide the Public Health committee with specific recommendations that will assist in expanding access to substance use disorder treatment services and detoxification. There is growing recognition of the roles in risk-taking played by sociocultural norms and related qualities and patterns of behaviours traditionally associated with being a man (referred to as masculinity). Bulletin of the World Health Organization, Volume 96, Number 9, September 2018, 589-664. J'utilise des cookies pour te garantir la meilleure expérience sur mon site. For example, girls’ access to education (linked to SDG 4, quality education) has a measurable impact on their own, and their children’s, health outcomes.30 The beneficial effect of education can be affected by macro-level political and economic forces which result in contraction of welfare provision (including health-system cuts), wage depression and food insecurity. Witter S, Govender V, Ravindran TKS, Yates R. Minding the gaps: health financing, universal health coverage and gender. Available from: http://www.who.int/gender-equity-rights/knowledge/9789241500111/en/. Although studies and official statistics may strive to report sex-disaggregated statistical differences in health (as required in SDG target 17.18) this is not equivalent to showing the impact of gender in driving those differences. Mary Bridge Children's Hospital 317 Martin Luther King Jr Way Tacoma, WA 98405 Get Directions. The Global Future Council on the New Agenda for Economic Growth and Recovery will consolidate the latest thinking and influence change and action through the Forum’s Platform for Shaping the New Economy and Society and shape key inputs to the Great Reset initiative. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000512. Support transparency and accountability mechanisms at the country level. 253-459-6633. Mary Abbajay Contributor. UHC is based on concepts of equity, as set out in SDGs 1 (no poverty), 4 (quality education), 5 (gender equality), 8 (decent work and economic growth) and 16 (peace, justice and strong institutions). 2017 09 15;16(1):84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12939-017-0580-4. Gender and health information sheet [internet]. Sex and gender aspects in clinical management. In terms of effective coverage, health systems can monitor health inequalities covered by SDG target 5.1 (end all forms of discrimination against women and girls everywhere). These processes operate at an interpersonal level, at an institutional level and across wider society, in government, the institutions of the state and whole economies. Gender intersects with other drivers of inequities, discrimination, marginalization and social exclusion, which have complex effects on health and well-being. Move beyond equating gender with women. Additional policy proposals endorsed by Sen. Abrams include: Senate Bill 469: An Act Concerning Utility Response Times For Restoration of Electric Service and Utility Minimum Staffing Levels, “We owe it to everyone in our state to provide them with stable power, and ensuring our utility companies remain responsible for the services they’re contracted to provide is a great start,” said Sen. Abrams. Gender refers to the roles, behaviours, activities, attributes and opportunities that any society considers appropriate for boys and girls, and men and women. The design of the goals is based on interdependence – meaning that no single goal can be achieved without action in other goals. Hogan DR, Stevens GA, Hosseinpoor AR, Boerma T. Monitoring universal health coverage within the Sustainable Development Goals: development and baseline data for an index of essential health services. Aside from differences in health behaviours related to exposure to a range of illnesses, gender is also associated with responses to symptoms and signs of illness. From 2014 to 2018, she was New York City's health commissioner. There is growing recognition of the roles in risk-taking played by sociocultural norms and related qualities and patterns of behaviours traditionally associated with being a man (referred to as masculinity).35 The behaviours include avoiding condom use,36 greater use of harmful substances37 and lower rates of seeking testing and treatment for HIV. Hankivsky O. Women’s health, men’s health, and gender and health: implications of intersectionality. This bill would require nursing homes to disclose direct care staff numbers and make it accessible to patient families, making them more accountable.”, Senate Bill 750: An Act Concerning Mental Health Prevention and Treatment of Undergraduate and Graduate Students, Senate Bill 770: An Act Concerning Mental Health Prevention and Treatment for All Children, “To fight the unfair stigma of mental illness, we need legislation like this that will protect our younger generation,” said Sen. Abrams. Strengthening social justice to address intersecting inequalities-post 2015. Department of Sociology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England. Another analysis looked at six sectors, family planning; maternal, newborn and child health; nutrition; agriculture; water, sanitation and hygiene; and financial services for the poor, across 76 studies in low- and middle-income countries.53 The study showed that gender equality and indicators of women’s and girls’ empowerment were associated with improvements in a variety of health and development outcomes. Paris: International Council of Sciences; 2017. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. These processes operate at an interpersonal level, at an institutional level and across wider society, in government, the institutions of the state and whole economies. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.300750. Barriers and facilitating factors in access to health services in Greece. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005. pp. Thinking beyond sectors for sustainable development. Beyond SDGs 3 and 5, gender equality is a cross-cutting feature of. Beltrán-Sánchez H, Finch CE, Crimmins EM. 20 years of gender mainstreaming in health: lessons and reflections for the neglected tropical diseases community. RAZ: This is Mary Bassett. I mean, you should know that I feel and the data support that being healthy is not only a matter of having access to individual health care services. In: Waage J, Yap C, editors. Alcohol, gender and drinking problems. Princess Mary is wearing a Ralph Lauren dress she had shortened from a … More attention is also needed to how masculinities as collective patterns of behaviour affect men’s as well as women’s health. J Urban Health. Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Si tu continues à l'utiliser, je considère que tu en acceptes l'utilisation. Another analysis looked at six sectors, family planning; maternal, newborn and child health; nutrition; agriculture; water, sanitation and hygiene; and financial services for the poor, across 76 studies in low- and middle-income countries. Dhatt R, Theobald S, Buzuzi S, Ros B, Vong S, Muraya K, et al. Perspectives from low and middle income countries, Chapter 1. There is only one requirement to join; a desire for healthy and loving relationships. Thought Leadership: Our ability to grow, innovate and shape the future of women's health is to set the agenda and to share our knowledge with stakeholders. Raine R. Does gender bias exist in the use of specialist health care? Geneva: International Labour Organization; 2017. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008. http://www.who.int/social_determinants/thecommission/finalreport/en/index.html. Senate Bill 397: An Act Prohibiting the Sale of Flavored Electronic Nicotine Dispensing Systems at Retail Establishments, “Vaping products play an important role in helping adult cigarette users turn to less harmful products,” said Sen. Abrams, “but they also pose a major health threat to our youth, especially considering that the tobacco industry has used vaping to target them, and specifically used flavor products to draw them in. Hawkes S, Buse K. Gender and global health: evidence, policy, and inconvenient truths. It's having access to a life that protects your health. Life expectancy. There is little incentive therefore for countries to adopt a more holistic, gender-equal and progressively universal approach. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60497-4. Int Aff. Mary Beth Powell is a Senior Project Officer for Active Living By Design, where she provides technical assistance and support to clients, community partnerships and funders in their efforts to increase opportunities for physical activity and improve healthy food access at the community level. In: Seventieth United Nations General Assembly, New York, 25 September 2015. ... Having the ability to transcend your personal agenda – and to create value for your company and your employees – is a daily challenge. Seattle: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, 2016. An understanding of gender requires understanding the complex social processes through which people are defined and linked and how this evolves over time. 2012 Jun;74(11):1712–20. Gender also refers to the relationships between people and can reflect the distribution of power within those relationships. 1 Environmental factors are diverse and far reaching. These factors are included in SDGs 1 (no poverty); 2 (zero hunger), 8 (decent work and economic growth) and 10 (reduced inequalities) and all have been shown to have adverse effects on child and maternal health.31 Similarly, rapid privatization programmes in post-communist countries (linked to SDG 9, industry, renovation and infrastructure) have shaped gendered differences in mortality over and above the micro-level determinants of health.32 SDG 8 (for promoting economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all) is strongly linked to health and gender.33,34 Examples of interactions among SDGs 3 and 5 and other SDGs are provided in Table 1. Tobacco industry marketing to low socioeconomic status women in the U.S.A. Tob Control. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2010. Colbourn T, Gideon J, Groce N, Heinrich M, Kelman I, Kett M, et al. 2017 Dec 1;32 suppl_5:v4–12. Sociocultural norms and related patterns of behaviours differ according to gender. 2017 11 12;2(4):e000512. 2015 Nov 1;93(11):743. Bertakis KD, Azari R, Helms LJ, Callahan EJ, Robbins JA. The structures and processes of oppression and discrimination that exist in society will also play out within health systems.51 Entrenched gender-based discrimination affects the global health workforce, most whom are women.34 Discrimination in different areas of the health-care services is evidenced by gender pay gaps, lack of formal employment, physical and sexual violence, and lack of representation in leadership and decision-making.50 Health-system strengthening needs to better address how gender, power and social status can shape who is chosen as a health worker.19 At the very least, the health system should adopt good human rights practice to do no harm.33 It should ensure that it does not replicate or amplify local, often highly gendered, power dynamics that exclude or discriminate against certain population groups, including women, ethnic minorities and others. The gendered effects of foreign investment and prolonged state ownership on mortality in Hungary: an indirect demographic, retrospective cohort study. Aside from the SDG 3 targets, SDG 5, which includes the elimination of violence against women and girls, has important implications for health. These intersectional drivers include ethnicity, class, socioeconomic status, disability, age, geographical location, sexual orientation and sexual identity. Cullen MR, Baiocchi M, Eggleston K, Loftus P, Fuchs V. The weaker sex? Realizing the right to health and well-being of all people by acting on existing gender inequities and their complex determinants is challenging. Other SDGs have been categorized by the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) as either gender-sensitive or gender-sparse. Which is exactly why healthy-ish (emphasis on the ish) stoner snacks are on the menu this 4/20—and really, any other day you feel like celebrating your dear friend Mary Jane. Available from: www.who.int/ageing/publications/world-report-2015/en. J Health Serv Res Policy. Paz Arauco V, Gazdar H, Hevia-Pacheco P, Kabeer N, Lenhardt A, Masood SQ, et al. Morgan R, George A, Ssali S, Hawkins K, Molyneux S, Theobald S. How to do (or not to do)… gender analysis in health systems research. Gender, Equity and Human Rights Team, World Health Organization, avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.b. There are six gender-specific indicators within SDG 3 on health: (i) maternal mortality ratio; (ii) births attended by skilled health personnel; (iii) new human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections, by sex; (iv) satisfactory family planning with modern methods; (v) adolescent birth rate; and (vi) coverage of essential health services, including reproductive and maternal health. However, recent analysis has shown that even a well-functioning health-care system that is making progress towards UHC is not automatically equitable and gender-balanced.48 Unless explicit attention is paid to gender and the other intersectional drivers of inequalities, UHC may fail to improve equity. She's a physician. A life-course approach to health: synergy with sustainable development goals. J Fam Pract. Rural Socioeconomic Differences in the Nutritional Quality of Household Packaged Food Purchases by Store Type By Allison Lacko,Shu Wen Ng and Barry Popkin There is a tendency for government departments and development partners to take ownership of particular goals, including SDG 3. An understanding of gender requires understanding the complex social processes through which people are defined and linked and how this evolves over time. September 2007. Our Work We achieve our mission of educating women to make informed health choices by connecting with women through fact-based, expert-sourced content, and creative evidence-based programming. The domains interact with each other; for example, governance (social determinants domain) determines responses by the health system to a situation (health system domain). A gendered human rights analysis of Ebola and Zika: locating gender in global health emergencies. Available from: http://www.who.int/en/news-room/detail/27-06-2017-joint-united-nations-statement-on-ending-discrimination-in-health-care-settings. Your first meeting will introduce you to The Twelve Steps, The Twelve Traditions, The Promises and more. Monitoring UHC focuses on two discrete components of health-system performance: levels of effective coverage; and financial risk protection.49 Table 1 provides some examples of how gender interacts with these two components. Magar V. Gender, health and the sustainable development goals. A guide to SDG interactions: from science to implementation. A recent analysis revealed the extent and nature of low gender awareness in the emergency responses to Ebola and Zika virus epidemics and in longer-term planning for health-system resilience (Table 1).18. UHC may even exacerbate gender inequity since some groups of the population have greater health needs, but lower financing capabilities than others. It has been estimated that at least half of the world’s 7.3 billion people do not receive the essential health services they need, with substantial unmet need for a range of specific interventions.46 SDG target 3.8 on achieving universal health coverage (UHC) aims to ensure that all people have access to quality health services, while also protecting against exposure to financial hardship.47 Financed by domestic public sources, UHC is a key strategic priority for strengthening health systems, and for the equitable and effective provision of needed, available, affordable and gender-sensitive health and social care. MultiCare Auburn Medical Center 202 N Division … Available from: http://www.who.int/social_determinants/resources/csdh_media/wgekn_final_report_07.pdf. Studies have shown that women are more likely to seek health care than men do, even after adjusting for reproductive health consultations. The emergence of longevous populations. We have extended this framework to outline how several different SDGs impact on each of these three domains (Fig. As the Senate Chair of both the Public Health Committee and the Childrens Committee, I believe it is imperative that we protect our children from what the Surgeon General has declared is an epidemic. Abrams, who is the Senate Chair of the Public Health committee and the Children’s Committee, introduced Senate Bill 769 and Senate Bill 364. Available from: https://globalhealth5050.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/GH5050-Report-2018_Final.pdf. Human health. Posted on 27th May 2016. 2000 Oct;5(4):237–49. MultiCare Allenmore Hospital 1901 S Union Ave Tacoma, WA 98405 Get Directions. Bangalore: IIM Bangalore and Karolinska Institute; 2007. In part, these differences may be due to the impact of sex: biological differences between males and females in growth, metabolism, reproductive cycles, sex hormones and ageing processes. While there is an implicit logic that the SDGs interact with and depend on each other, there is little consideration of how this works to support more coherent and effective decision-making to better facilitate monitoring, evaluation and evidence-informed action. This is especially true for those determinants associated with environmental degradation, poor urban planning and unsustainable patterns of consumption. We must never forget that each of these numbers represents real people—our loved ones, our friends, our neighbors. It can be argued that SDG 5’s concept of gender is narrow, referring mainly to women and focusing on limited roles: as mothers, as caregivers and as victims of violence. Gender also refers to the relationships between people and can reflect the distribution of power within those relationships. Sex, gender and influenza. Connell R. Gender, health and theory: conceptualizing the issue, in local and world perspective. Surgeon General’s Action Agenda for Children’s Men-tal Health (U.S. Public Health Service, 2000), the Pres-ident’s New Freedom Commission on Mental Health’s Achieving the Promise: Transforming Mental Health Care in America (2007), and the agenda of most pro-fessional disciplines concerned with children’s mental health. Masculine gender roles associated with increased sexual risk and intimate partner violence perpetration among young adult men. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.06.006. Furthermore, these associations were cross-sectoral, suggesting that to fully realize the benefits of promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment, the development community must collaborate in coordinated and integrated ways across multiple sectors. Google allows users to search the Web for images, news, products, video, and other content. Langer A, Meleis A, Knaul FM, Atun R, Aran M, Arreola-Ornelas H, et al. Behavioral Health Task Force About The California Health and Human Services Agency announced the formation of Governor Gavin Newsom’s Behavioral Health Task Force to address the urgent mental health and substance use disorder needs across California. Health Policy Plan. Realizing the right to health and well-being of all people by acting on existing gender inequities and their complex determinants is challenging. Several factors hinder progress. 2016 11 29;113(48):E7681–90. Desai S, Alva S. Maternal education and child health: is there a strong causal relationship? One way to reach genuinely novel and different ideas is to change context completely. 2016 Dec;31(10):1492–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051224. 29–36. Senate Bill 375: An Act Concerning Nursing Home Facility Minimum Staffing Levels, “The better staffed our nursing homes are, the better care patients there will receive,” said Sen. Abrams. Reisner SL, Poteat T, Keatley J, Cabral M, Mothopeng T, Dunham E, et al. Other SDGs have been categorized by the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) as either gender-sensitive or gender-sparse,11 reflecting the importance of viewing the entire SDG framework through a gender lens. Intersectionality refers to the meaning and relationship between these factors, in processes and systems of power at the individual, institutional and global levels. Copenhagen: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe; 2015. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2014. Available from: http://www.who.int/gender/documents/gender_health_malaria.pdf. 2012 Jun;74(11):1675–83. We owe it to everyone in Connecticut to fight the scourge of opioids because every life we save is worth that fight.”. This bill would establish minimum staffing levels for utility line crews and related utility employee positions in order to improve utility response times for restoration of electric service after power outages. These expressions of masculinity can also impact on the health of girls and women, for example through violence, sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancies.36 In terms of differential exposure to products that are harmful to health (SDG 12, responsible consumption and production), longitudinal studies point to tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption as key contributors to excess male mortality.38 However, current patterns in the consumption of tobacco and alcohol by sex are changing, with commercial strategies to expand sales of products increasingly targeting women, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.39,40 There is evidence that the proportion of females using alcohol is increasing, notably among young adults, with increases in related harm.41. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. Strategic Policy Directions, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, Geneva, Switzerland.d. SDG 3 (that is, ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages), and how both gender and health intersect across multiple other SDGs in ways that can either hinder or enhance health equity. For example, among men and women who smoke tobacco, women appear to develop severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at younger ages than men and with lower cumulative cigarette smoke exposure.5 However, biological explanations for differences between men and women have limited powers to explain the worldwide differences in health outcomes throughout human history, including in times of rapid demographic and epidemiological transition.6 These differences are largely due to the social phenomenon of gender.7, Gender refers to the roles, behaviours, activities, attributes and opportunities that any society considers appropriate for boys and girls, and men and women. Available from: Gender and blindness. Available from: http://www.who.int/gender-equity-rights/knowledge/a85574/en. Accessible from: https://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/50-years-of-progress/full-report.pdf. Perfect / Hellish Day Exercise. “In 2016, Connecticut ranked 11th among all states in the highest rates of overdoses with 27.4 deaths per every 100,000 people. Available from: http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/70/1&Lang=E. London: Springer Verlag; 2011. pp. Aside from differences in health behaviours related to exposure to a range of illnesses, gender is also associated with responses to symptoms and signs of illness. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002. In terms of effective coverage, health systems can monitor health inequalities covered by SDG target 5.1 (end all forms of discrimination against women and girls everywhere). Lancet Glob Health. Several factors hinder progress. She has published 450 scientific articles in this field. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011827. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Gender difference in health-care expenditure: evidence from India human development survey. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.06.006. Adopt a holistic approach to analysis and action on gender. Such analysis can also help shape the transformation of gender as it promotes or hinders equity as a means to health. Available from: https://www.who.int/gender-equity-rights/knowledge/women-on-the-move/en. Senate Bill 588: An Act Prohibiting Off-Shore Drilling in Connecticut’s Coastal Areas, “Off-shore drilling represents a threat to Connecticut’s coastlines, its environment and its economy, and I welcome legislation like this that would protect our beaches, our wildlife and our businesses,” said Sen. Abrams.
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